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Mission Statement
'Acupuncture is a safe, effective form of therapy in it's own
right as well as being an effective way of complementing and enhancing
conventional medical treatment.
The mission of the Acupuncture Association of the South African
Society of Physiotherapy is to promote and ensure the integration and expansion
of acupuncture within the practice of physiotherapy, and the health care
delivery systems of Southern Africa, through professional and public education,
development of standards of practice, advocacy and research.
It is our belief, as ethical practitioners, that our
professional practice must be in the best interests of our patients'.
| office address: |
31 Cunningham Road
Umbilo
Durban
4001 |
| tel: |
(031) 205 8845 |
| fax: |
(031) 201 3500 |
| e-mail: |
saspkzn@iafrica.com |
Acupuncture became a part of South African physiotherapy
practice in 1983 after several physiotherapists undertook their initial
acupuncture training under the tutelage of doctors George Lewith and Julian
Kenyon of Southampton, England. These eminent doctors had undertaken extensive
training in the subject in Mainland China and during their visit to South
Africa changed the thinking of a considerable number of health professionals,
which included medical doctors, chiropractors, homeopaths and physiotherapists.
A demand for acupuncture training of physiotherapists arose in
the middle 1980's and courses conducted by physiotherapists for
physiotherapists were instituted in 1985.
The South African Physiotherapists Acupuncture Association was
formed in 1986 and this Association evolved into a special interest group of
the South African Society of Physiotherapy in 1990, with a change of title to
the Acupuncture Association of the South African Society of Physiotherapy
(AASASP). This process effectively recognised acupuncture (and its variants
electro-acupuncture, acupressure, moxibustion and laser-punture etc.) as being
within the scope of physiotherapy.
The AASASP became a founder member of the International Acupuncture Association
of Physical Therapists (IAAPT) a sub-group of the World Confederation for
Physiotherapy - in 1991, and currently has a member (Charles Liggins) on the
Executive Committee and the Education Committee of IAAPT. In addition Charles
Liggins is the Editor of the IAAPT journal/newsletter "Meridian Worldwide".
The formation of the AASASP has enabled physiotherapists to take
advantage of the acupuncture training courses organized with the assistance of
the Association. Since 1986 training courses organised with the assistance of
the Association. Since 1986 training courses run on a modular basis have been
conducted by Charles Liggins and Roy Mitchell. As the practice of acupuncture
was regulated by act of Parliament in November 2000 (Act No 50 of 2000
published on 1 December 2000 in Gazette No 21825), physiotherapists who have
completed the course are now applying for registration as acupuncturists with
the Chiropractors, Homeopaths and Allied Health Service Professions Council of
South Africa.
In relation to the wide ranging nature of the scope of practice
of physiotherapy, the use of the various systems of treatment carried out by
physiotherapists is also wide ranging. With reference to acupuncture most
physiotherapists use it for pain management, as it is extremely effective in
the management of nociceptive pain. This includes, among many other conditions,
recent injuries and sport related injuries, myofascial pain syndromes and the
arthritides.
In situations where rehabilitation is inhibited or hindered by
pain, acupuncture is used to manage the pain, often when the usual methods,
including medication have produced disappointing results, for example
amputation stump and phantom limb pain.
Physiotherapists working in Pain Management Clinics use
acupuncture (usually electro-acupuncture) for the management of a range of
conditions characterised by neurogenic pain, for example causalgic conditions
caused by bullet wound and other injuries.
The above are a few examples of physiotherapists major use of
acupuncture. This system of treatment also has benefits and is used in the
physiotherapeutic management of neurological conditions (e.g. hemiplegia,
Parkinson's disease and spinal injuries); respiratory conditions (e.g.
sinusitis and bronchial asthma; dermatological disorders; addictions and
complications thereof (e.g. chronic bronchitis - tobacco and peripheral
neuropathies - alcohol); stress related conditions; psychiatric conditions and
many other conditions within the scope of physiotherapy.
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